Moving abroad permanently

Moving abroad permanently is a major life change, especially when managing a bleeding disorder. As of 2026, the UK government and the NHS have specific rules about your healthcare rights once you leave the country.

Your NHS status

The NHS is a residence-based system, which means it is for people living in the UK. Once you move away permanently, you lose your right to free NHS treatment.

  • Notify your GP: You must tell your doctor’s surgery that you are moving. They will remove you and any family members from the NHS register.
  • Returning for visits: If you come back to the UK for a holiday, you will generally be treated as an overseas visitor and may be charged for hospital care. However, if you live in the EU and have a registered S1 form (for example, if you receive a UK State Pension), you may still be able to access the NHS for free during visits.

Researching your new home

Healthcare varies significantly between countries. You should not assume that the same factor treatments or specialists will be available.

  • Costs: Many countries require you to pay “patient contributions” or have private health insurance.
  • Factor availability: Check if the specific factor products you use are licensed and available in your new country.
  • Registration: You will usually need to register with local authorities and start making social security or national insurance contributions to access state-funded care.

Support for bleeding disorders

It is vital to connect with specialists in your new country before you move.

Medication and travel

You need a clear plan for your medication during the transition period.

  • Supply: The NHS usually only provides up to three to six months of treatment to give you enough time to register for healthcare in your new country. Speak to your UK haematology team well in advance to arrange this.
  • Legality: Some medications are controlled substances in other countries. Check with the embassy of your destination country to ensure you can legally bring them with you.
  • Documentation: Always carry a letter from your doctor and a copy of your prescription. Keep your medicine in its original packaging in your hand luggage.

Insurance

While you are moving, standard travel insurance like a GHIC (Global Health Insurance Card) only covers emergency or “medically necessary” treatment. It is not a substitute for the long-term health insurance you will likely need once you arrive. Look for International Health Insurance that specifically covers pre-existing conditions like bleeding disorders.

Government and Official Sources

Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided by the GOV.UK, the NHS and other official sources to help you plan your move. It is subject to change without notice. It is for general guidance only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice or specific requirements. Always check the latest official advice and speak with your haemophilia centre team.